Implement a sticky navbar using CSS

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To implement a sticky navbar using CSS, you can follow these steps:

  1. Create a basic HTML structure for the navbar. This can be done using an unordered list (<ul>) with list items (<li>) for each navbar item. Give the navbar a class or id for easy styling and targeting.
<nav class="navbar">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#">About</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Services</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>

  1. Apply CSS styles to the navbar to make it sticky. Use the position: sticky; property to make the navbar stick to the top of the viewport when scrolling. You can also add additional styling as per your design requirements.
.navbar {
position: sticky;
top: 0;
background-color: #f1f1f1;
padding: 10px;
z-index: 100;
}
.navbar ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
.navbar li {
display: inline-block;
margin-right: 10px;
}
.navbar li a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #333;
padding: 5px;
}
.navbar li a:hover {
color: #555;
}

  1. Test the sticky navbar by scrolling the page. The navbar should stick to the top of the viewport as you scroll down.

Here’s the complete HTML code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.navbar {
position: sticky;
top: 0;
background-color: #f1f1f1;
padding: 10px;
z-index: 100;
}
.navbar ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
.navbar li {
display: inline-block;
margin-right: 10px;
}
.navbar li a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #333;
padding: 5px;
}
.navbar li a:hover {
color: #555;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#">About</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Services</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div style="height: 2000px; background-color: #f9f9f9;">
<!-- Content -->
</div>
</body>
</html>

This code will create a sticky navbar at the top of the page, and you can customize the styles and content as per your requirements.